ND 2 - Second Semester - Rain 25/26

Advances English communication skills for professional contexts. Covers technical writing public speaking correspondence and effective use of language in government and administrative settings.

Covers the principles and practice of taxation in Nigeria. Includes personal income tax company tax VAT tax administration and the role of FIRS and state tax authorities.

Introduces auditing principles and practice. Covers audit planning evidence gathering internal controls verification procedures and reporting in both public and private sector contexts.

Covers Nigerian labour legislation and its application in the workplace. Includes employment contracts worker rights trade union regulations and dispute resolution mechanisms.

Covers the rules regulations and procedures governing public service conduct in Nigeria. Includes civil service rules disciplinary procedures and ethics in public administration.

Covers the application of information and communication technology in public administration. Includes digital government services online citizen engagement and ICT policy in Nigeria.

Examines theories and strategies of social and economic development. Covers poverty reduction employment policy social welfare and development planning in the Nigerian context.

A supervised independent research project requiring students to investigate a public administration problem and present findings in a structured report format.

Examines relationships between different tiers of government in Nigeria. Covers federal state and local government interactions revenue sharing intergovernmental transfers and cooperative governance.